Touch typing finger placement

In touch typing every key belongs to one finger. Learn where your fingers rest and which keys each one presses, and you can type without looking at the keyboard.

1. The home position

  1. Find the small bumps on F and J with your index fingers. You can feel them without looking.
  2. Rest your left fingers on A S D F and your right fingers on J K L ;.
  3. Let your thumbs hover over the space bar. Either thumb can press it.
  4. Keep your fingers lightly curved and your wrists relaxed. After every key, return to these home keys.
~`L1!1L1@2L2#3L3$4L4%5L4^6R4&7R4*8R3(9R2)0R1_-R1+=R1BackR1TabL1QL1WL2EL3RL4TL4YR4UR4IR3OR2PR1{[R1}]R1|\R1CapsL1AL1SL2DL3FL4GL4HR4JR4KR3LR2:;R1"'R1EnterR1ShiftL1ZL1XL2CL3VL4BL4NR4MR4<,R3>.R2?/R1ShiftR1SpaceTH
Highlighted: where each finger rests. Colours show which finger owns every key.

2. Which keys each finger presses

Each finger covers its own column of keys, reaching up or down from its home key and coming straight back. The index fingers do the most work: each also covers the column next to it, so G belongs to the left index and H to the right index.

Left hand

  • Left pinkyrests on A`1TabQCaps LockAShiftZ
  • Left ring fingerrests on S2WSX
  • Left middle fingerrests on D3EDC
  • Left index fingerrests on F45RTFGVB

Right hand

  • Right index fingerrests on J67YUHJNM
  • Right middle fingerrests on K8IK,
  • Right ring fingerrests on L9OL.
  • Right pinkyrests on ;0-=BackspaceP[]\;'Enter/Shift

Thumbs: the space bar. Use whichever thumb feels natural.

3. Capitals and symbols: the Shift rule

Hold Shift with the pinky of the other hand, then press the key as usual. For a capital A (left hand), hold the right Shift with your right pinky. For a capital J (right hand), hold the left Shift with your left pinky.

This keeps one hand free to press the key, so you never twist one hand to reach two keys at once.

~`L1!1L1@2L2#3L3$4L4%5L4^6R4&7R4*8R3(9R2)0R1_-R1+=R1BackR1TabL1QL1WL2EL3RL4TL4YR4UR4IR3OR2PR1{[R1}]R1|\R1CapsL1AL1SL2DL3FL4GL4HR4JR4KR3LR2:;R1"'R1EnterR1ShiftL1ZL1XL2CL3VL4BL4NR4MR4<,R3>.R2?/R1ShiftR1SpaceTH
A capital A: right pinky holds Shift, left pinky presses A.

4. Try it

Press any key on your keyboard (or tap a key on a phone) and the hands show which finger should press it.

Try it

Press any key
AL1SL2DL3FL4TH;R1LR2KR3JR4THSpace

Rest your index fingers on F and J, then press any key to see which finger types it.

Why finger placement matters

  • Your eyes stay on the screen.When every key has a fixed finger, you stop searching the keyboard. You can read what you are typing and catch mistakes as they happen.
  • Muscle memory can form.The same key is always pressed by the same finger with the same short movement. Repeating that movement is what lets your hands learn the keyboard, so speed comes without thinking about it.
  • Fewer mistakes.Many typing errors come from hunting for keys. With fixed fingers there is less guesswork.
  • All ten fingers share the work.Your hands stay in one steady position with short reaches, instead of a few fingers jumping across the whole keyboard.

Expect it to feel slower for the first few days; that is normal. Focus on pressing the right key with the right finger, and speed builds with short, regular practice. Everyone progresses at their own pace.